The Hunt for Harald - Vifin Course Creator

Lesson introduction

After completing this lesson you will be able to:

Name different types of housing
Name the rooms in a house
Ask somebody's age

QWZ0ZXIgY29tcGxldGluZyB0aGlzIGxlc3NvbiB5b3Ugd2lsbCBiZSBhYmxlIHRvOk5hbWUgZGlmZmVyZW50IHR5cGVzIG9mIGhvdXNpbmdOYW1lIHRoZSByb29tcyBpbiBhIGhvdXNlQXNrIHNvbWVib2R5J3MgYWdl

After completing this lesson you will be able to:

Name different types of housing
Name the rooms in a house
Ask somebody's age

Listen to the conversation

The director shows Bob around the house.

Try to notice the words for the different rooms, such as the living room and kitchen and the words for the first floor and basement.

VGhlIGRpcmVjdG9yIHNob3dzIEJvYiBhcm91bmQgdGhlIGhvdXNlLlRyeSB0byBub3RpY2UgdGhlIHdvcmRzIGZvciB0aGUgZGlmZmVyZW50IHJvb21zLCBzdWNoIGFzIHRoZSBsaXZpbmcgcm9vbSBhbmQga2l0Y2hlbiBhbmQgdGhlIHdvcmRzIGZvciB0aGUgZmlyc3QgZmxvb3IgYW5kIGJhc2VtZW50Lg==

The director shows Bob around the house.

Try to notice the words for the different rooms, such as the living room and kitchen and the words for the first floor and basement.

Video exercise

Where does Bob say they always sit at home?

	I stuen
	I køkkenet

How Danes live

The majority of Danes are homeowners and live in houses, or perhaps in an apartment if they live in big cities. Typically, it is the core family that lives together, that is, mother, father and children. It is very unusual for many generations to live together.

There are three types of housing: owner, rental and cooperative housing. In smaller towns, most homes are houses. In larger cities, cooperatives are very common. In cooperative housing, a group of people have joined forces and have made a cooperative that owns the property and rents it out to the members.

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

Houses - spartments - rooms

Houses - apartments - rooms

Different types of housing:

RGlmZmVyZW50IHR5cGVzIG9mIGhvdXNpbmc6

Different types of housing:

Answered

Et hus

A house

Answered

Jeg bor i hus

I live in a house

Answered

En lejlighed

An apartment

Answered

Jeg bor i lejlighed

I live in an apartment

Types of housing

Answered

Et bofællesskab

A commune

Answered

Jeg bor i bofællesskab

I live in a commune

Answered

Et værelse

A room

Answered

Jeg bor på værelse

I live in a room

Exercise 1

Choose the 3 most common types of housing:

	Lejlighed
	Hotel
	Hus
	Andelsbolig

Exercise 2

In Denmark many generations often live together?

	Rigtigt
	Forkert

Exercise 3

Tell Kirsten you live in an apartment:

VGVsbCBLaXJzdGVuIHlvdSBsaXZlIGluIGFuIGFwYXJ0bWVudDo=

Tell Kirsten you live in an apartment:

Correct

Wrong

Answered

Exercise 4

		Hus
		Lejlighed
		Bofællesskab
		Værelse

The house: outside

Answered

En have

A garden

Answered

En terrasse

A patio

Answered

En balkon

A balcony

Answered

En gård

A yard

The house: inside

Answered

Stueetagen

Ground floor / First floor (US)

Answered

Første sal

First floor / second floor (US)

Answered

Kælder

Basement / cellar

Answered

Loft

Attic

The house: inside II

Answered

Et rum

A room

Answered

Et værelse

A room

Answered

Et køkken

A kitchen

Answered

Et badeværelse

A bathroom

Answered

Et toilet

A toilet

The house: inside III

Answered

En stue

A living room

Answered

Et soveværelse

A bedroom

Answered

Et børneværelse

A kid's room

Answered

Et kontor

An office

Answered

Et gæsteværelse

A guest room

It is - It was

"It" as formal subject.

You have seen the pronoun "it" (den/det) before and you have learned that it's use depends on the gender of the noun it refers to:

"En bil / den er stor."
"Et hus / det er stort."

But It is also used as a formal subject in sentences with the verb "is (form of be)" in its various forms and where there really is no subject in the sentence. When used in this way, it is not conjugated with the noun, but is always"det:"

"En bil / det er en stor bil."
"Et hus / det er et stort hus."

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

"It" as formal subject.

You have seen the pronoun "it" (den/det) before and you have learned that it's use depends on the gender of the noun it refers to:

"En bil / den er stor."
"Et hus / det er stort."

"En bil / det er en stor bil."
"Et hus / det er et stort hus."

Exercise 5

		Køkken
		Soveværelse
		Badeværelse
		Stue

Exercise 6

		En gård
		Altan
		Have
		Loft

Det er ...

Answered

Det er vores stue

This is our living room

Answered

Det er et lyst og hyggeligt rum

It is a bright and cozy room

Answered

Det er et dejligt hus i har

It is a lovely house you have

Her er ...

Her is ...

Answered

Her er vores køkken

Here is our kitchen

Answered

Her er mit kontor

Here is my office

Answered

Her er vores badeværelse

Here is our bathroom

Exercise 8

What does Kirsten say?

	Jeg har købt en ny bil. Den er virkelig god.
	Jeg har købt en ny bil. Det er virkelig god.

Exercise 9

Tell Kirsten she has a lovely apartment:

VGVsbCBLaXJzdGVuIHNoZSBoYXMgYSBsb3ZlbHkgYXBhcnRtZW50Og==

Tell Kirsten she has a lovely apartment:

Correct

Wrong

Answered

Glad for

When you want to say you like something, you can use "glad for:"

V2hlbiB5b3Ugd2FudCB0byBzYXkgeW91IGxpa2Ugc29tZXRoaW5nLCB5b3UgY2FuIHVzZSAiZ2xhZCBmb3Lvu786Ig==

When you want to say you like something, you can use "glad for:"

Answered

Jeg er glad for min lejlighed

I am happy about my apartment

Answered

Jeg er glad for mit arbejde

I like/am happy about my work

Answered

Jeg er glad for at bo i Danmark

I like living in Denmark

"Glad" is an adjective and adds "-e" in plural:

IkdsYWQiIGlzIGFuIGFkamVjdGl2ZSBhbmQgYWRkcyAiLWUiIGluIHBsdXJhbDo=

"Glad" is an adjective and adds "-e" in plural:

Answered

Vi er glade for at bo her

We are happy about living here

Answered

Vi er glade for vores bil

We are happy about our car

Know: Kender vs. ved

"Kender" versus "ved."

Kender and ved are usually translated into the English know, but in Danish they have different meaning and different syntax. "Kender" indicates that you have personal knowledge of the person or thing; It is either a person you know, an experience you have had yourself, or the like.

Ved can be more theoretical knowledge. For example, "I know Egypt is an African country." But I can only say that I know Egypt if I have been there myself.

I "ved" that Bill Clinton was the president of the United States, but I did not "kende" him.

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

"Kender" versus "ved."

Ved can be more theoretical knowledge. For example, "I know Egypt is an African country." But I can only say that I know Egypt if I have been there myself.

I "ved" that Bill Clinton was the president of the United States, but I did not "kende" him.

Exercise 10

Rm9ydMOmbCBLaXJzdGVuIGF0IGR1IGVyIGdsYWQgZm9yIGRpdCBhcmJlamRlOg==

Fortæl Kirsten at du er glad for dit arbejde:

Correct

Wrong

Answered

Exercise 11

Tell Kirsten that you like living here:

VGVsbCBLaXJzdGVuIHRoYXQgeW91IGxpa2UgbGl2aW5nIGhlcmU6Jm5ic3A7

Tell Kirsten that you like living here:

Correct

Wrong

Answered

Know: Kender

To "kende" something, means that you are familiar with it.

VG8gImtlbmRlIiBzb21ldGhpbmcsIG1lYW5zIHRoYXQgeW91IGFyZSBmYW1pbGlhciB3aXRoIGl0Lg==

To "kende" something, means that you are familiar with it.

Answered

Det kender jeg

I am familiar with that

Answered

Jeg kender Vejle

I am familiar with Vejle

Know: Ved

To "vide" something means that you have knowledge of:

VG8gInZpZGUiIHNvbWV0aGluZyBtZWFucyB0aGF0IHlvdSBoYXZlIGtub3dsZWRnZSBvZjo=

To "vide" something means that you have knowledge of:

Answered

Det ved jeg

I know that

Answered

Jeg ved hvor Jelling ligger

I know where Jelling is

Exercise 12

Tell Kirsten you don't know Roskilde:

VGVsbCBLaXJzdGVuIHlvdSBkb24ndCBrbm93IFJvc2tpbGRlOg==

Tell Kirsten you don't know Roskilde:

Correct

Wrong

Answered

Exercise 13

Tell Kirsten you know where Roskilde is:

VGVsbCBLaXJzdGVuIHlvdSBrbm93IHdoZXJlIFJvc2tpbGRlIGlzOg==

Tell Kirsten you know where Roskilde is:

Correct

Wrong

Answered

Ask about age

When you ask about the age of someone or something, you use the word "gammel."

Notice that gammel is conjugated depending on gender and number:

V2hlbiB5b3UgYXNrIGFib3V0IHRoZSBhZ2Ugb2Ygc29tZW9uZSBvciBzb21ldGhpbmcsIHlvdSB1c2UgdGhlIHdvcmQmbmJzcDvvu78iZ2FtbWVs77u/77u/77u/77u/LiJOb3RpY2UgdGhhdCBnYW1tZWwgaXMgY29uanVnYXRlZCBkZXBlbmRpbmcgb24gZ2VuZGVyIGFuZCBudW1iZXI6

When you ask about the age of someone or something, you use the word "gammel."

Notice that gammel is conjugated depending on gender and number:

Answered

Hvor gammel er du?

How old are you?

Answered

Hvor gammel er din dreng?

How old is your boy?

Answered

Hvor gammelt er huset?

How old is the house?

Answered

Hvor gamle er i?

How old are you (pl)?

Exercise 14

Ask Kirsten how old her children are:

QXNrIEtpcnN0ZW4gaG93IG9sZCBoZXIgY2hpbGRyZW4gYXJlOg==

Ask Kirsten how old her children are:

Correct

Wrong

Answered

Exercise 15

Ask Kirsten how old she is:

QXNrIEtpcnN0ZW4gaG93IG9sZCBzaGUgaXM6

Ask Kirsten how old she is:

Correct

Wrong

Answered

By the way, in Denmark you should preferably not ask ladies about their age .....

QnkgdGhlIHdheSwgaW4gRGVubWFyayB5b3Ugc2hvdWxkIHByZWZlcmFibHkgbm90IGFzayBsYWRpZXMgYWJvdXQgdGhlaXIgYWdlIC4uLi4u

By the way, in Denmark you should preferably not ask ladies about their age .....

Quiz 1

In larger cities community living is quite frequent?

	Rigtigt
	Forkert

Quiz 2

Is what Kirsten says right or wrong?

	Rigtigt
	Forkert

Quiz 3

Tell Kirsten you live in a house:

VGVsbCBLaXJzdGVuIHlvdSBsaXZlIGluIGEgaG91c2U6

Tell Kirsten you live in a house:

Correct

Wrong

Answered

Quiz 4

Tell Kirsten that you like your appartment:

VGVsbCBLaXJzdGVuIHRoYXQgeW91IGxpa2UgeW91ciBhcHBhcnRtZW50Og==

Tell Kirsten that you like your appartment:

Correct

Wrong

Answered

Quiz 5

Which rooms does Kirsten mention?

	Kontor og køkken
	Badeværelse og kontor
	Køkken og badeværelse

Quiz 6

Tell Kirsten she has a lovely house:

VGVsbCBLaXJzdGVuIHNoZSBoYXMgYSBsb3ZlbHkgaG91c2U6

Tell Kirsten she has a lovely house:

Correct

Wrong

Answered

Quiz 7

Tell Kirsten you don't know Odense:

VGVsbCBLaXJzdGVuIHlvdSBkb24ndCBrbm93IE9kZW5zZTo=

Tell Kirsten you don't know Odense:

Correct

Wrong

Answered

Quiz 8

Tell Kirsten you don't know where Jelling is:

VGVsbCBLaXJzdGVuIHlvdSBkb24ndCBrbm93IHdoZXJlIEplbGxpbmcgaXM6

Tell Kirsten you don't know where Jelling is:

Correct

Wrong

Answered

Quiz 9

Rm9ydMOmbCBLaXJzdGVuIGF0IGR1IGtlbmRlciBQZXRlcjo=

Fortæl Kirsten at du kender Peter:

Correct

Wrong

Answered

Quiz 10

U3DDuHJnIEtpcnN0ZW4gaHZvciBnYW1sZSBMaXNlIG9nIEthcmVuIGVyOg==

Spørg Kirsten hvor gamle Lise og Karen er:

Correct

Wrong

Answered

Section completed

Test result

Your score:

You got out of correct.

Exercise	Result	Your answer	Correct answer

Try again

Start next lesson

Kursus oversigt

Introduction

Introduction not started

Chapter 1

1.1 Saying hello and goodbye not started

1.2 Ordering at the café not started

1.3 Describing yourself not started

1.4 Making an appointment not started

1.5 Shopping and purchasing not started

Scene 1: Vejle City not started

Chapter 2

2.1 Asking for directions not started

2.2 When it is hard to understand not started

2.3 Asking and answering questions not started

2.4 Give and accept an invitation not started

2.5 Means of transportation not started

Scene 2: At The Museum not started

Chapter 3

3.1 At the director's - Part 1 not started

3.2 At the director's - Part 2 not started

3.3 Lunch at the director's not started

3.4 Children and age not started

3.5 Food and reservations not started

Scene 3: Going to the Director's not started

Chapter 4

4.1 Past tense and vacations not started

4.2 Family relations not started

4.3 Birthdays and festivities not started

4.4 The weather not started

4.5 Borrowing something not started

Scene 4: Lunch at the Director's not started

Chapter 5

5.1 Health and illness not started

5.2 Memory not started

5.3 Faith and destiny not started

5.4 The royals, responsibility and exams not started

5.5 Work and figures of speech not started

Scene 5: The Jelling Mounds not started